
The Vergers at St. Paul's CathedralMany people wonder why a Lector or a Preacher needs an escort to and from the pulpit. The answer is that they don't really need an escort most of the time. This comes in handy when we have guests preaching and reading. The ceremonial duties of the Verger, like many of our traditions, are reminiscent of things that once were neccesity.
In medieval times, the Verger was, among other things, the "Protector of the Procession". The staff, or "virge", carried by the Verger is now a symbol of office, but once was actually a useful weapon. This staff was used to move animals or unruly people out of the way of the procession. The Verger was responsible for the safety of the Clergy as well.
So what exactly do the Vergers do today?
The 10:30am Sunday Eucharist and Evensong
At these services, the Vergers' duties within the liturgy are to lead the procession, verge the Lectors, assemble and lead the Gospel procession, verge the Preacher, assist with the administration of the Holy Communion and lead the retiring procession. The procession consists of many components - the Crucifer and Torch Bearers, the Choir, the Thurifer and Gospel team and the clergy. In the Anglican tradition, the procession is set in a certain way. It is the Verger's job to make sure the procession is in order.
The Lectors wait for the Verger to escort them to the pulpit for different reasons. Mainly, it is the ceremonial and traditional aspect. However, sometimes things may not go exactly as they should and the Lector may need to wait for something. If the Lector is waiting on the Verger, then they will not have to make the call on when to move if a confusing situation arises. The Verger will be there to make the call for them and will put things back in the proper order. This goes for the Gospel procession and Preacher as well.
When there are a large number of acolytes and clergy at the Altar, it can get quite confusing at times. Especially if there are new acolytes or visiting clergy. When it is time for the administration of the Holy Communion, the Verger assists in making sure everyone receives Communion in an orderly and timely fashion.
While the congregation is receiving, the Vergers monitor the levels of Bread and Wine. When it is necessary, they refill the paten or chalice at the Altar. The Vergers also watch for Sacrament that may be dropped. Along with the Ushers, the Vergers also watch out for the safety of the congregation and Clergy by observing the people coming forward. Most of the time, the Ushers can take care of any problems that may arise, but if the problem gets by the Ushers and gets near the Altar, the Verger may have to step in. Issues like this rarely happen, but when they do, the Vergers may need to act.
After the Blessing, the Vergers gather their section of the procession and lead the way out to the world.
As you can see, the Verger has significant roles in the progression of the liturgy.
For information on how other Vergers around the Episcopal Church and within the Church of England perform their duties, vist the Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal Church.
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